Goldenseal for Gingivitis

Hydrastis canadensis

Goldenseal is a member of the buttercup family; it grows wild in many parts of North America, especially in the Blue Ridge Mountains. Goldenseal is endangered, however, because of overharvesting. For this reason, it should not be used unless absolutely necessary. Goldenseal is a very strong herb that can be used topically as an antiseptic and anti-inflammatory, or can be taken orally for immune system benefits. It has a very bitter taste, though. There are several ways to take goldenseal for a gum infection.

Goldenseal to improve gum health

Method

• Take goldenseal orally, in the form of six 500-600 mg capsules per day, or 20-50 drops of goldenseal tincture per day.
• Open a capsule of goldenseal, mix with toothpaste, and brush with the resulting mixture every day for one month.
• Put a dropperful of goldenseal in your mouth, swish it around for about three minutes, and then swallow.
• For gums that are already inflamed, put five drops of goldenseal extract on gauze and place against the inflamed area. This will heal the inflammation quickly—the most severe cases usually take three to five nights to heal.

Why It Works

Goldenseal contains a compound called berberine, which is antibacterial, antiviral, and antifungal. There are no studies showing that berberine is helpful specifically for gum disease but it is known to be helpful in treating other infections. Goldenseal is believed to be a powerful stimulant for the immune system. Goldenseal is an astringent—it can tighten and tone gum tissue.

Precautions

Do not use goldenseal internally, on a daily basis, for more than a week at a time, as goldenseal's antibacterial qualities may upset the bacterial balance in your digestive system. If symptoms continue for longer than a week, see a dentist. Side effects from taking goldenseal are rare, but may include nausea or vomiting. Pregnant or breastfeeding women should not take goldenseal. Goldenseal can cause uterine contractions, and can also pass into breastmilk, causing liver problems in babies. Babies and young children should not take goldenseal. Also, be cautious about using goldenseal if you are allergic to ragweed. Do not use goldenseal if you are taking a different antibiotic or if you are taking medication for a liver disorder – it is thought that goldenseal may interact with certain medications and make them less effective.

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